US-VA

Virginia tax residency rules

Threshold: 183 days · Day Count · Calendar year (Jan 1 – Dec 31)

Virginia's 5.75% top rate is moderate, but Northern Virginia commuters face overlapping VA-DC-MD exposure. VA uses domicile + statutory residence (abode + 184 days).

  • Reciprocity agreements simplify some scenarios for DC/MD commuters.
  • Reagan National (DCA) layovers may count if you cleared TSA on a VA-origin flight.
  • DC area audits cross-reference VA, MD, and DC residency claims.

Rules tracked by Tax Days

  • VA 183-Day Rule

    Type
    Day Count
    Threshold
    183 days
    Period
    Calendar year (Jan 1 – Dec 31)

    Tax residency triggers if you're physically present for more than the threshold number of days in a calendar year.

    Virginia statutory residency: 183 days + maintained permanent place of abode.

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